Agrarian Geography - Theory and Power - Bernardo Mançano Fernandes (org.)

Agrarian Geography - Theory and Power - Bernardo Mançano Fernandes (org.)

Agrarian Geography: Theory and Power

Introduction

Agrarian geography is the study of the social, economic, and political processes that shape rural landscapes. It is a field that has a long history, dating back to the early days of geography as a discipline. However, in recent years, agrarian geography has experienced a resurgence of interest, due in part to the growing concerns about food security, climate change, and rural poverty.

Theoretical Approaches to Agrarian Geography

There are a number of different theoretical approaches to agrarian geography. Some of the most common include:

  • Marxist theory emphasizes the role of class struggle in shaping agrarian landscapes. Marxists argue that the capitalist mode of production creates a system of exploitation in which rural workers are forced to sell their labor to landowners in order to survive. This exploitation leads to the concentration of land ownership in the hands of a few wealthy individuals, and the impoverishment of the rural population.
  • Structuralist theory focuses on the role of social structures in shaping agrarian landscapes. Structuralists argue that the way in which society is organized, such as the distribution of land ownership, the structure of the agricultural economy, and the role of the state, all have a profound impact on the way that rural landscapes are used and managed.
  • Post-structuralist theory challenges the assumptions of both Marxist and structuralist theory. Post-structuralists argue that there is no single, objective reality, and that the way in which we perceive and understand agrarian landscapes is shaped by our own social and cultural experiences.

The Power of Agrarian Geography

Agrarian geography is a powerful tool for understanding the world around us. It can help us to understand the causes of rural poverty, food insecurity, and environmental degradation. It can also help us to develop policies and strategies to address these problems.

Why You Should Read This Book

This book is a comprehensive introduction to agrarian geography. It provides a detailed overview of the different theoretical approaches to agrarian geography, and it explores the ways in which these theories can be used to understand the real-world problems facing rural communities. The book is written in a clear and accessible style, making it ideal for students, scholars, and anyone else who is interested in learning more about agrarian geography.

Conclusion

Agrarian geography is a fascinating and important field of study. It has the potential to help us understand the world around us and to develop policies and strategies to address the problems facing rural communities. This book is a valuable resource for anyone who is interested in learning more about agrarian geography.


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