Franco Montoro: A Biography

Introduction

Franco Montoro was a Brazilian politician, lawyer, and professor who served as the 22nd governor of São Paulo from 1983 to 1987. He was a leading figure in the Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB) and played a key role in the transition to democracy in Brazil.

Early Life and Education

Franco Montoro was born in São Paulo on July 23, 1916. His father, Armando Montoro, was a lawyer and politician who served as the mayor of São Paulo from 1935 to 1936. His mother, Maria Luiza Franco Montoro, was a homemaker.

Montoro attended the University of São Paulo Law School, where he graduated in 1939. He then went on to study at the University of Paris, where he earned a doctorate in law in 1948.

Political Career

Montoro began his political career in the 1940s, when he joined the Brazilian Communist Party (PCB). He was elected to the São Paulo City Council in 1947, but was expelled from the PCB in 1948 for criticizing the party's support for the Soviet Union.

Montoro then joined the MDB, which was a coalition of opposition parties that opposed the military dictatorship that ruled Brazil from 1964 to 1985. He was elected to the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies in 1962 and served until 1964, when he was arrested by the military government.

Montoro was released from prison in 1965, but he was not allowed to hold public office. He continued to work as a lawyer and professor, and he became a leading figure in the movement for democracy in Brazil.

In 1982, Montoro was elected governor of São Paulo. He served as governor until 1987, and during his time in office he implemented a number of important reforms, including the creation of the São Paulo State University (UNESP) and the expansion of the public health system.

Later Life and Death

After leaving office as governor, Montoro continued to be active in politics. He served as a senator from São Paulo from 1987 to 1995, and he was the president of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB) from 1995 to 1997.

Montoro died in São Paulo on July 16, 1999. He was 83 years old.

Legacy

Franco Montoro was a leading figure in Brazilian politics for over 50 years. He was a tireless advocate for democracy and social justice, and he played a key role in the transition to democracy in Brazil. His legacy continues to inspire Brazilians today.

Conclusion

Franco Montoro was a remarkable man who dedicated his life to public service. He was a brilliant lawyer, a gifted politician, and a passionate advocate for democracy. His legacy will continue to inspire Brazilians for generations to come.

Call to Action

If you are interested in learning more about Franco Montoro, I encourage you to read his biography, which is available in English and Portuguese. You can also find more information about Montoro online, including articles, videos, and interviews.