History of Brazilian Literature - Symbolism

By Massaud Moisés

A Journey Through Brazilian Symbolism

Symbolism was a literary movement that emerged in France in the late 19th century and quickly spread to other parts of the world, including Brazil. Brazilian Symbolism was a complex and multifaceted movement that encompassed a wide range of literary genres, including poetry, fiction, and drama.

Symbolism in Brazilian Literature

Symbolism was a reaction against the realism and naturalism that had dominated Brazilian literature in the late 19th century. Symbolist writers sought to create a new kind of literature that was more subjective and evocative, and that explored the hidden meanings and symbols of life.

Characteristics of Brazilian Symbolism

Some of the key characteristics of Brazilian Symbolism include:

• The use of symbols: Symbolist writers used symbols to represent complex ideas and emotions. These symbols could be anything from natural objects to abstract concepts.
• The exploration of the subconscious: Symbolist writers were interested in exploring the subconscious mind and the hidden meanings of dreams and other irrational experiences.
• The use of musicality: Symbolist writers often used musical devices, such as rhythm and rhyme, to create a sense of beauty and harmony in their work.
• The rejection of traditional forms: Symbolist writers often rejected traditional literary forms, such as the novel and the short story, in favor of more experimental forms, such as the prose poem and the free verse poem.

Major Figures of Brazilian Symbolism

Some of the major figures of Brazilian Symbolism include:

• Cruz e Sousa: Cruz e Sousa was one of the most important poets of Brazilian Symbolism. His work is characterized by its use of rich imagery and its exploration of the subconscious.
• Aluísio Azevedo: Aluísio Azevedo was a novelist and short story writer who was also associated with Brazilian Symbolism. His work is known for its psychological depth and its exploration of social issues.
• João do Rio: João do Rio was a journalist and writer who was also associated with Brazilian Symbolism. His work is known for its wit and its satirical take on Brazilian society.

The Legacy of Brazilian Symbolism

Brazilian Symbolism was a major force in Brazilian literature, and its influence can still be seen in the work of contemporary Brazilian writers. Symbolism helped to open up new possibilities for Brazilian literature, and it encouraged writers to explore new themes and techniques.

Why You Should Read History of Brazilian Literature - Symbolism

If you are interested in learning more about Brazilian literature, or if you are simply interested in exploring a new literary movement, then I highly recommend reading History of Brazilian Literature - Symbolism. This book is a comprehensive and well-written study of Brazilian Symbolism, and it is sure to provide you with a deeper understanding of this important literary movement.

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History of Brazilian Literature - Symbolism is available now from all major booksellers. Order your copy today and start your journey through Brazilian Symbolism!