Structural Stylistics: A Review

Introduction

In his seminal work, Structural Stylistics, Michael Riffaterre argues that literary texts are not simply collections of words, but rather complex structures that can be analyzed and interpreted using the same methods as other linguistic structures. Riffaterre's approach to stylistics is based on the idea that the meaning of a text is not inherent in the words themselves, but rather in the way that they are arranged and combined. By analyzing the formal features of a text, such as its syntax, rhythm, and imagery, Riffaterre argues that we can uncover the deeper meanings and intentions of the author.

Key Concepts

One of the key concepts in Riffaterre's approach to stylistics is the idea of the grammatical matrix. The grammatical matrix is the underlying structure of a text that determines the way that the words are arranged and combined. Riffaterre argues that the grammatical matrix is responsible for the text's meaning, and that by analyzing the grammatical matrix, we can uncover the deeper meanings and intentions of the author.

Another key concept in Riffaterre's approach to stylistics is the idea of the hypogram. The hypogram is a hidden or underlying text that is present in the text but is not explicitly stated. Riffaterre argues that the hypogram is the source of the text's meaning, and that by uncovering the hypogram, we can gain a deeper understanding of the text.

Applications

Riffaterre's approach to stylistics has been applied to a wide range of literary texts, from poetry to prose. In his book, Riffaterre provides detailed analyses of several literary works, including poems by Mallarmé and Baudelaire, and novels by Flaubert and Proust. Riffaterre's analyses show how his approach can be used to uncover the deeper meanings and intentions of these authors.

Conclusion

Structural Stylistics is a seminal work in the field of literary criticism. Riffaterre's approach to stylistics provides a new way of understanding the meaning of literary texts. By analyzing the formal features of a text, such as its syntax, rhythm, and imagery, Riffaterre argues that we can uncover the deeper meanings and intentions of the author. Structural Stylistics is a must-read for anyone interested in literary criticism and the study of literature.

Why You Should Read This Book

Structural Stylistics is a challenging but rewarding book that will change the way you think about literature. Riffaterre's approach to stylistics is a powerful tool for understanding the meaning of literary texts, and his book is full of insights and discoveries. If you are interested in literary criticism or the study of literature, then Structural Stylistics is a must-read.

Where to Buy

Structural Stylistics is available from all major booksellers. You can also purchase the book online from Amazon, Barnes & Noble, or Powell's.