The Age of Empire 1875-1914 - Eric J. Hobsbawm
The Age of Empire: A Global History
In his magisterial work, The Age of Empire, Eric J. Hobsbawm offers a sweeping and insightful analysis of the rise and fall of the European empires from 1875 to 1914. Hobsbawm argues that this period marked a distinct era in world history, characterized by the unprecedented expansion of European power and influence across the globe.
The Rise of the European Empires
The late 19th century witnessed a dramatic acceleration in the expansion of European empires. By 1914, European powers controlled over 85% of the world's land surface, up from just 35% in 1800. This expansion was driven by a number of factors, including the Industrial Revolution, which gave European powers a significant technological advantage over other societies, and the rise of nationalism, which fueled a desire for territorial expansion and prestige.
The Impact of Imperialism
The impact of European imperialism was profound and far-reaching. On the one hand, it brought about significant economic development and modernization in many parts of the world. On the other hand, it also led to widespread social and political upheaval, as indigenous peoples were subjected to colonial rule and exploitation.
The First World War and the End of Empire
The First World War marked a turning point in the history of imperialism. The war placed enormous strains on the European empires, both economically and politically. In the aftermath of the war, many European powers were forced to grant independence to their colonies, and the process of decolonization accelerated in the years that followed.
A Global History
The Age of Empire is a truly global history, spanning multiple continents and cultures. Hobsbawm masterfully weaves together the stories of different regions and peoples, showing how they were interconnected and shaped by the forces of imperialism.
A Must-Read for Anyone Interested in History
The Age of Empire is a monumental work of scholarship that is essential reading for anyone interested in history. Hobsbawm's brilliant analysis and engaging writing style make this book a pleasure to read, and it is sure to leave a lasting impression on readers.
Praise for The Age of Empire
"A magisterial work of scholarship that will stand as the definitive history of the age of empire for many years to come." - Niall Ferguson, author of Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World
"A brilliant and sweeping account of the rise and fall of the European empires. Hobsbawm's insights are invaluable for understanding the world we live in today." - Margaret MacMillan, author of The War That Ended Peace: The Road to 1914
"A must-read for anyone interested in history. Hobsbawm's book is a powerful reminder of the impact of imperialism on the world, and it is essential reading for understanding the present." - Pankaj Mishra, author of From the Ruins of Empire: The Revolt Against the West and the Remaking of Asia