The Military and the Trade - Oswaldo da Costa Moraes

The Military and the Trade: A History of the Brazilian Military's Involvement in the Arms Trade

In his groundbreaking book, "The Military and the Trade: A History of the Brazilian Military's Involvement in the Arms Trade," Oswaldo da Costa Moraes provides a comprehensive and meticulously researched account of the Brazilian military's deep involvement in the global arms trade. Drawing on a wealth of primary sources, including interviews with key military figures and government officials, Moraes exposes the complex web of relationships between the military, the arms industry, and the political elite in Brazil.

A Lucrative Business: The Arms Trade in Brazil

The arms trade is a multi-billion dollar industry, and Brazil is a major player in this lucrative business. Moraes reveals how the Brazilian military has been actively involved in the arms trade since the early 20th century, supplying weapons to both domestic and international markets. The military's involvement in the arms trade has been driven by a combination of factors, including the need to generate revenue, the desire to acquire advanced military technology, and the pursuit of geopolitical influence.

The Military-Industrial Complex: A Powerful Alliance

Moraes argues that the Brazilian military has formed a close alliance with the arms industry, creating a powerful military-industrial complex that has significant influence over government policy. This alliance has been facilitated by a revolving door between the military and the arms industry, with many retired military officers taking up positions in the arms industry and vice versa. The military-industrial complex has also been strengthened by the military's control over key arms-producing industries in Brazil, such as the state-owned arms company, IMBEL.

Political Influence and Corruption: The Dark Side of the Arms Trade

The military's involvement in the arms trade has had a profound impact on Brazilian politics. Moraes exposes the widespread corruption and political influence that have characterized the arms trade in Brazil. He reveals how the military has used its control over the arms trade to reward political allies and punish political opponents. The arms trade has also been a source of funding for political campaigns and has contributed to the rise of powerful political figures in Brazil.

The Human Cost: The Impact of the Arms Trade on Brazil and the World

Moraes also examines the human cost of the arms trade, both in Brazil and around the world. He highlights the devastating impact of the arms trade on human rights, fueling conflicts, perpetuating violence, and contributing to the proliferation of small arms and light weapons. Moraes argues that the arms trade has undermined Brazil's efforts to promote peace and security in the region and has contributed to the spread of violence and instability in the world.

Conclusion: A Call for Reform

In conclusion, "The Military and the Trade" is a powerful and thought-provoking book that exposes the dark side of the arms trade in Brazil. Moraes' meticulously researched account provides a compelling case for the need for reform and greater transparency in the arms trade. The book is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the complex relationship between the military, the arms industry, and the political elite in Brazil, and its impact on peace and security in the region and the world.