What is Trotskyism?

A Revolutionary Tradition

Trotskyism is a revolutionary socialist political tradition that emerged in the early 20th century as a response to the bureaucratic degeneration of the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin. Trotskyists believe that the Soviet Union had betrayed the ideals of the Russian Revolution and that a new revolutionary party was needed to fight for a genuine socialist society.

Trotsky's Theory of Permanent Revolution

One of the key ideas of Trotskyism is the theory of permanent revolution. This theory argues that in backward countries, the democratic and socialist revolutions cannot be separated. In these countries, the working class must lead the struggle for democracy and socialism, and it must do so in alliance with the peasantry.

The International Left Opposition

In the 1920s, Trotsky and his supporters formed the International Left Opposition (ILO) within the Communist International (Comintern). The ILO opposed Stalin's policies of "socialism in one country" and "bureaucratic collectivism." The ILO was expelled from the Comintern in 1927, and Trotsky was exiled from the Soviet Union.

Trotskyism After Trotsky

After Trotsky's assassination in 1940, Trotskyism continued to be a significant force in the international socialist movement. Trotskyist parties played a leading role in the Spanish Civil War, the French Resistance, and the Cuban Revolution. In the 1960s and 1970s, Trotskyism experienced a resurgence, as new generations of activists were inspired by Trotsky's ideas.

Trotskyism Today

Today, Trotskyism remains a vital force in the global struggle for socialism. Trotskyist parties are active in countries around the world, and they are playing a leading role in the fight against capitalism, imperialism, and war.

Why You Should Read What is Trotskyism

What is Trotskyism? is an essential introduction to Trotsky's ideas and the Trotskyist tradition. This book provides a clear and concise overview of Trotsky's theory of permanent revolution, his critique of Stalinism, and his vision for a socialist future. What is Trotskyism? is a must-read for anyone who wants to understand the history of socialism and the fight for a better world.

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